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Maranta leuconeura imagePhoto: Author Kurt Stüber [1]GFDL

Also known as: Maranta Leuconeura
Native to Brazilian tropical forests

Maranta leuconeura is a rhizomatous perennial plant growing up to 30 cm (12 in) tall and broad, with oval evergreen leaves up to 12 cm (5 in) long featuring striking white veins and variable markings. Its leaves fold upward at night in a 'prayer-like' motion due to a diurnal rhythm. The plant spreads horizontally, forming dense clumps with shallow roots. Small white to purple flowers with a unique pollen-trigger mechanism bloom seasonally but are often insignificant in indoor settings compared to its foliage.

Plant Care Overview

Difficultymoderate
LightBright indirect sunlight
WaterKeep soil moist during spring and summer; reduce watering slightly in cooler months
Humidityhigh

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Care Guide

Essential requirements for your Maranta leuconeura

Light & Location

Light Requirements

Bright indirect sunlight

Light conditions can affect leaf color and growth rate. Adjust placement as needed based on your plant's response.

Water & Humidity

Watering Schedule

Keep soil moist during spring and summer; reduce watering slightly in cooler months

Humidity Needs

high humidity

Always check soil moisture before watering. Adjust frequency based on your home's conditions.

Temperature & Environment

Temperature Range

Daytime: 21–27°C (70–80°F), Nighttime: 16–21°C (60–70°F), minimum 15°C (59°F)

Native Climate

Native to Brazilian tropical forests

Keep away from drafts, heaters, and air conditioners which can stress your plant.

Soil & Nutrition

Soil Type

Well-drained, humus-rich soil; tolerates acidic, clay, or loam soils

Fertilizer

Balanced houseplant fertilizer during growing season

Consider repotting every 1-2 years to refresh soil nutrients and accommodate growth.

Propagation

Methods to grow more Maranta leuconeura plants

Division, stem cuttings (10 cm with 3–4 leaves), and less commonly by seed

Plant Info

Characteristics and background information

Plant Characteristics
Native Region

Brazilian tropical forests

Growth Rate

moderate

Mature Size

30 cm (12 in) tall and broad

Lifecycle

Perennial

Pet Safety
Pet Safe
🌸 Flowering

Bloom Season

Spring, summer

Flower Description

Small white to purple flowers with a curling appendage mechanism; blooms open in the morning and wilt by evening. Flowers grow in capsules containing up to 10 blooms per stalk.

Fun Fact

Maranta leuconeura flowers have a unique trigger mechanism that closes the entrance with a curling appendage, depositing and collecting pollen in one motion, and only triggers once per flower.

Troubleshooting

Solutions for typical issues with your Maranta leuconeura

No problems reported

Good news! No common problems have been reported for this plant. If you encounter any issues, check back later or join our community to share your experience.

Varieties

Different varieties of Maranta leuconeura

Maranta leuconeura var. kerchoveana
Pale green reverse side of leaves and prominent white veins

Natural variety with light green leaf undersides

Maranta leuconeura var. erythroneura
Vibrant red reverse side of leaves and striking red veins

Natural variety with deep red leaf undersides

Community Tips

Advice shared by other plant enthusiasts

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Nurseries Near You

Find Where to Buy Maranta leuconeura

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